Is Shimla the Next Joshimath?
3 min readAlarming Signs Point to a Troubling Future
Shimla, Aug 28 Ritanjali Hastir
Shimla, once a peaceful hill station known for its cool climate and colonial charm, is now increasingly becoming a site of environmental concern. The frequency of landslides, tree felling, and cloud bursts has surged alarmingly in recent years, with last year’s monsoon rains leaving the city vulnerable and shaken. As the city struggles with these challenges, the ongoing excavation and construction in the name of development raises a pressing question: Is Shimla on the path to becoming the next Joshimath?
Today, another landslide near Machi Wale Kothi in the US Club area has once again highlighted the city’s precarious situation. Last week MLA crossing and Kasumpati also experienced landslides that destroyed old roads that had stood for decades. Such events, which were once rare, have now become disturbingly common. These landslides not only disrupt daily life but also pose a serious threat to the safety of residents. The indiscriminate felling of trees, often done to make way for new roads, buildings, and infrastructure projects, has only worsened the situation. The city’s fragile ecology, already under stress from a growing population and unplanned urbanization, is now at a critical point.
Last year’s monsoon was particularly devastating, with torrential rains triggering a series of landslides that cut off access to essential services and left many parts of the city in ruins. The damage went beyond the physical, instilling a deep sense of insecurity among residents. Despite these clear warnings, development continues at a rapid pace. Excavation for new projects is rampant, often carried out with little regard for the environmental impact. The hills, already weakened by deforestation and erosion, are being further destabilized by unchecked construction.
The situation in Shimla bears a troubling resemblance to the crisis in Joshimath, a town in Uttarakhand that has become synonymous with the dangers of unregulated development. Like Shimla, Joshimath was once a thriving town, but now faces existential threats due to unchecked construction, deforestation, and over-extraction of natural resources. In Joshimath, entire neighborhoods have started to sink, with homes developing massive cracks and the ground beneath them giving way.
Shimla, with its steep slopes and delicate ecosystem, could easily follow the same path if the current trend continues. The combination of natural disasters and human activity is pushing the city towards a dangerous tipping point. While development is necessary to accommodate a growing population and modern needs, it must be balanced with environmental sustainability. The unique geography and ecology of Shimla must be respected, with stricter regulations on construction and tree felling. Instead of expanding recklessly into vulnerable areas, the focus should shift towards strengthening existing infrastructure and improving disaster preparedness.
There is still time to reverse the course and prevent Shimla from becoming the next Joshimath. However, this will require a concerted effort from the government, civil society, and residents. Sustainable development practices, coupled with robust environmental protections, can help preserve Shimla’s natural beauty and ensure it remains a safe and vibrant place for future generations.
The question remains: Will Shimla learn from Joshimath’s fate, or will it continue down a path that could lead to disaster? The answer lies in the choices being made today.